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Er zijn 178 producten.

Item 157-168 van 178 in totaal item(s)

Variety from Hungary
Corina tomato seeds

Corina tomato seeds

Prijs € 1,55 SKU: VT 132
,
5/ 5
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /> </head> <body> <h2><strong>Corina tomato seeds</strong></h2> <h2><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong>Price for Package of 10 seeds.</strong></span></h2> <p>Corina tomato is an early growing tomato variety. The fruits taste very sweet, aromatic, and are plum-shaped. The yellow fruits are located in clusters.</p> <p>Plants are strong, and this tomato is good for growing in pots and open fields. It is an excellent variety for transport and storage.</p> </body> </html>
VT 132 (10 S)
Corina tomato seeds

Deze plant heeft gigantische vruchten

Yellowstone Tomato Seeds

Yellowstone Tomato Seeds

Prijs € 1,95 SKU: VT 78
,
5/ 5
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /> </head> <body> <h2><strong>Yellowstone Tomato Seeds</strong></h2> <h2><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong>Price for Package of 10 seeds.</strong></span></h2> <p>Yellowstone Tomato is an excellent variety intended for cultivation in the open field. It belongs to tall (up to 200 cm) varieties characterized by strong, indeterminate growth, and need wood or rebar stakes.</p> <p>This Tomato variety yields a rich harvest of large fruits of 140-150 grams, bright yellow fruit. Visibly flattened, slightly ribbed fruit contain nicely colored and delicious flesh.</p> <p>The attractive fruit of the Yellowstone Tomato variety tastes great eaten raw as an addition to salads or as a side dish.</p> </body> </html>
VT 78 (10 S)
Yellowstone Tomato Seeds
Apple Tomato Seeds

Apple Tomato Seeds

Prijs € 1,55 SKU: VT 77
,
5/ 5
<h2><strong>Apple Tomato Seeds</strong></h2> <h2><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong>Price for Package of 10 seeds.</strong></span></h2> <p>Apple tomato is an excellent high-yielding variety of tomato that gives fruits of uniform weight weighing 45 to 55 grams. The fruits are in clusters of up to 10 fruits, bright red in color, the shape of the fruit itself is very reminiscent of an apple, so because of its appearance, this tomato was named apple tomato. This variety of tomato gives sweet and juicy fruits (resistant to cracking) which are excellent for fresh consumption, salads as well as for barbecue.</p> <p>The plants are strong with indeterminate growth, and do not need any special care.</p> <p>This year, 2020, we grew this tomato for the first time, and we were delighted with both the taste and the amount of fruit, obtained per plant.<br>We grew this tomato in a greenhouse and in the open field, and in both cases there was no difference in terms of taste or yield.</p><script src="//cdn.public.n1ed.com/G3OMDFLT/widgets.js"></script>
VT 77 (10 S)
Apple Tomato Seeds
Blue Beauty Beefsteak...

Blue Beauty Beefsteak...

Prijs € 1,90 SKU: VT 53
,
5/ 5
<h2><strong>Blue Beauty Beefsteak Tomato Seeds</strong></h2> <h2><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong>Price for Package of 10 seeds.</strong></span></h2> <p>The Indigo Blue Beauty tomato is a large beefsteaks-type tomato, characterized by its dense and meaty texture. They are overall round in shape with a slightly flattened figure, averaging four to eight ounces in size. Their interior flesh is orange-pink with small seed pockets, and their skin is a deep red color with the signature indigo-blushed highlights on their shoulders, or wherever the fruits receive maximum sun exposure. They are a sweet and richly flavorful tomato with low to moderate acid levels. The indeterminate Indigo Blue Beauty tomato plants continue to grow, flower, set fruit, and ripen throughout the growing season on long vines, which often require caging or staking. This productive variety is sunburn and crack resistant, and the fruits are known to hold well on the vine for an extended period of time.</p> <p><strong>Current Facts</strong><br>Indigo Blue Beauty tomatoes are the largest of tomatoes in the Indigo series. “Indigo” was originally trademarked by Oregon State University, however the application was suspended and the trademark is now considered dead. Tomatoes, originally termed Solanum lycopersicum, are botanically referred to as Lycopersicon esculentum, although modern studies support a return to their original classification. Like the potato and eggplant, the tomato is a member of the Solanaceae, or nightshade, family.</p> <p><strong>Ethnic/Cultural Info</strong><br>The Indigo series is a class of open-pollinated and hybrid tomatoes that have great taste are bred to include high levels of anthocyanin, a powerful antioxidant with disease fighting properties. Dr. Jim Myers of Oregon State University pioneered this class of tomato with the Indigo Rose, introduced to the market in 2011. Oregon State University and other independent breeders, notably Brad Gates of Wild Boar Farms, who is known in the California Bay Area as “the tomato guy”, have since developed other cultivars in the Indigo series using conventional breeding techniques. The focus of this breeding work has been to combine unusual and attractive color, traditional beloved heirloom tomato flavor, and antioxidant properties, which all in all has made tomatoes in this series unique and popular in the market place.</p> <p><strong>Geography/History</strong><br>The Indigo Blue Beauty tomato was developed by Brad Gates of Wild Boar Farms, and was a selection of a cross between a beauty king and a blue tomato. Tomatoes are not at all hardy cultivars. They need warm weather to grow well, and they cannot stand any frost, so it is important that they be planted only after the danger of frost is gone.</p><script src="//cdn.public.n1ed.com/G3OMDFLT/widgets.js"></script>
VT 53 (10 S)
Blue Beauty Beefsteak Tomato Seeds
Summer Temptation Tomato Seeds

Summer Temptation Tomato Seeds

Prijs € 1,75 SKU: VT 55
,
5/ 5
<h2><strong>Summer Temptation Tomato Seeds</strong></h2> <h2><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong>Price for Package of 10 seeds.</strong></span></h2> <p>This variety of tomato is certainly a real beauty in terms of appearance and taste. The fruit is very fleshy, with an average weight of 80 to 120 grams, and the taste is very sweet! The plant reaches a height of an average of 170 centimeters and is suitable for flower pots.</p> <p>Its fruit color and shape makes this variety unique.</p><script src="//cdn.public.n1ed.com/G3OMDFLT/widgets.js"></script>
VT 55 (10 S)
Summer Temptation Tomato Seeds
Blue Gold Tomato Seeds

Blue Gold Tomato Seeds

Prijs € 1,95 SKU: VT 52
,
5/ 5
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /> </head> <body> <h2><strong>Blue Gold Tomato Seeds</strong></h2> <h2><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong>Price for Package of 10 seeds.</strong></span></h2> <p>Amazing 80 to 100 grams fruits are bicolored, flattened, with dark blue top and golden bottom. The taste is very sweet and fruity. The flesh is orange with pink fibers. Definitely one of the most beautiful tomato varieties.</p> <p>High yield indeterminate plant that reaches 150 to 180 cm height. Sunburn, crack resistant. Great shelf life.</p> </body> </html>
VT 52 (10 S)
Blue Gold Tomato Seeds

Variety from India
Lila Sari Tomato Seeds

Lila Sari Tomato Seeds

Prijs € 1,95 SKU: VT 54
,
5/ 5
<h2><strong>Lila Sari Tomato Seeds</strong></h2> <h2><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong>Price for Package of 10 seeds.</strong></span></h2> <p>“Lila Sari” is reportedly from India. Productive, medium-large, 250 grams globe-shaped fruits with dark purple-brown chocolate color. Much better in our growing conditions than Cherokee Purple, which is similar.</p> <p>Tastes great with a rich flavor that develops even in cool summers. Yields heavy and late into the season. One of our favorites for flavor and appearance, and one of the purple varieties we loved for the market.</p> <p>“Tangy, very sweet, rich, turgid smooth flesh, juicy!”</p><script src="//cdn.public.n1ed.com/G3OMDFLT/widgets.js"></script>
VT 54 (10 S)
Lila Sari Tomato Seeds
Blue Chocolate tomato seeds

Blue Chocolate tomato seeds

Prijs € 1,85 SKU: VT 70
,
5/ 5
<h2><strong>Blue Chocolate tomato seeds</strong></h2> <h2><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong>Price for Package of 10 seeds.</strong></span></h2> <p>Blue Chocolate tomato is a smaller slicing variety that is not only pretty but has a good flavor. It is sweeter but bold with lots of juice. There are also hints of old-time flavor but not strong. It's not a mild tomato so you will have plenty of pop!</p> <p>Another member of the anthocyanin family, Blue Chocolate vines are prolific and tall. Ours grow to about 1,5 to 2 meters and were loaded with chocolate-colored fruits with darker tops.</p> <p>This is a great tomato for snacking in the garden, garnishing, salsa, drying for powder, and salads when sliced. Try some, you'll like them!</p><script src="//cdn.public.n1ed.com/G3OMDFLT/widgets.js"></script>
VT 70 (10 S)
Blue Chocolate tomato seeds
Smarald tomato seeds

Smarald tomato seeds

Prijs € 2,25 SKU: VT 97
,
5/ 5
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /> </head> <body> <h2><strong>Smarald tomato seeds</strong></h2> <h2><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong>Price for Package of 10 seeds.</strong></span></h2> <p>In our opinion, Smarald tomato is definitely an ornament in every garden. It's beautifully round fruits reach a weight of 150 to 200 grams on average. The fruits are light green in color, streaked with dark green when they are not ripe, as the fruits ripen they turn yellow and are streaked with dark green. The fruits have a pleasantly sweet and tonic taste.</p> <p>The plants are strong, indeterminate, and reach an average height between 150 and 200 centimeters.</p> <p>Great variety for fresh use, salads, sandwiches as well as for cooking.</p> </body> </html>
VT 97 (10 S)
Smarald tomato seeds

Best seller product
Dark Galaxy Tomatenzaadjes

Dark Galaxy Tomatenzaadjes

Prijs € 1,65 SKU: VT 2 DG
,
5/ 5
<h2><strong>Dark Galaxy Tomatenzaadjes</strong></h2> <h2><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong>Prijs voor een pakket van 5 zaden.</strong></span></h2> <p><strong>Een van de meest verbazingwekkende en unieke tomaten die we hebben gekweekt.</strong> Een zeldzaam productief ras uit Californië in een heel bijzondere kleur. Zeer groeikrachtige planten, ziekteresistent, groeien tot 180 cm. De vrucht heeft een gewicht van 85-100 gram (1-3 oz).</p> <p>Onrijpe vruchten beginnen groen met paarse anthocyaan schuine strepen en paarse vlekken. Naarmate het rijpt, wordt het aan de onderkant roestig rood en worden zwarte tinten met vlekken en vlekjes die het bijna een driedimensionaal uiterlijk geven.</p> <p>Vruchten hebben een goed uitgebalanceerde zoete smaak en een uitstekend aroma. Hoewel dit ras slechts 3 generaties oud is, lijkt het stabiel, met uitzondering van enige grootteverschillen.</p> <p>Kan in pot worden gekweekt.</p> <p>We hadden een geweldige opbrengst per plant.</p><script src="//cdn.public.n1ed.com/G3OMDFLT/widgets.js"></script>
VT 2 DG (5 S)
Dark Galaxy Tomatenzaadjes
Gele Tamarillo Zaden...

Gele Tamarillo Zaden...

Prijs € 2,15 SKU: V 159
,
5/ 5
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /> </head> <body> <h2><strong>Gele Tamarillo Zaden (Gouden Tamarillo)</strong></h2> <h2><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong>Prijs voor pakket met 5 zaden.</strong></span></h2> <p>Het is nog steeds moeilijk om gele tamarillo-zaden te vinden. Geel tamarillo-fruit is eivormig met een glanzende, mandarijnkleurige schil en sappig vruchtvlees met kleine, zachte eetbare zaden. De schil is dun en rijk aan tannines voor smakelijke menselijke consumptie. Het vruchtvlees is in rijpheid helder en pikant van smaak met een aangenaam zoet aroma.</p> <p>De gouden tamarillo, botanische naam Cyphomandra betacea, is ook bekend als de boomtomaat, is een lid van de Solanaceae-familie die tomaten, aardappelen, tabak en peperplanten omvat.</p> </body> </html>
V 159 (5 S)
Gele Tamarillo Zaden (Gouden Tamarillo)
Tamarillo Seeds...

Tamarillo Seeds...

Prijs € 1,50 SKU: V 113
,
5/ 5
<h2><span style="color: #000000;"><strong>Tamarillo Seeds (Cyphomandra Betacea)</strong></span></h2> <h2><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong>Price for Package of 5<strong> or 10 s</strong>eeds.</strong></span></h2> <p>Cyphomandra betacea, also known as the tree tomato, or tamarillo, is a small evergreen and fast-growing tree, that originates from several regions of South America, including Peru and Chile. This small tree has large heart-shaped leaves, fragrant flowers that are borne into clusters, red edible fruits.</p> <p>The tomato tree is frost-hardy to 26°F to 28°F (-2°C to -3°C), and will best be grown in summer.</p> <p>Newly planted tamarillos should be pruned to a height of 3 to 4 ft. to encourage branching. Yearly pruning thereafter is advisable to eliminate branches that have already fruited and to induce ample new shoots close to the main branches, since fruit is produced on new growth. Pruning also aids in harvesting, and if timed properly can extend the total fruiting period.</p> <p>Hardiness Zone &nbsp;US 8-11 &nbsp; Aus 2-5&nbsp;</p> <div> <h2><strong>WIKIPEDIA:</strong></h2> <div><span>The&nbsp;</span><b>tamarillo</b><span>&nbsp;is a small tree or&nbsp;</span>shrub<span>&nbsp;in the&nbsp;</span>flowering plant<span>&nbsp;family&nbsp;</span>Solanaceae<span>&nbsp;(the nightshade family). It is best known as the species that bears the&nbsp;</span><b>tamarillo</b><span>, an egg-shaped edible&nbsp;</span>fruit<span>.</span><sup id="cite_ref-tamarillocom_2-0" class="reference">[2]</sup><span>&nbsp;It is also known as the&nbsp;</span><b>tree tomato</b><span>,</span><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference">[3]</sup><span>&nbsp;</span><b>tomate andino</b><span>,&nbsp;</span><b>tomate serrano</b><span>,&nbsp;</span><b>tomate de yuca</b><span>,&nbsp;</span><b>sachatomate</b><span>,&nbsp;</span><b>berenjena</b><span>,&nbsp;</span><b>tamamoro</b><span>, and&nbsp;</span><b>tomate de árbol</b><span>&nbsp;in South America.</span></div> <div></div> <div> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Plant_origin_and_regions_of_cultivation">Plant origin and regions of cultivation</span></h3> <p>The tamarillo is native to the&nbsp;Andes&nbsp;of&nbsp;Ecuador,&nbsp;Colombia,&nbsp;Peru,&nbsp;Chile, and&nbsp;Bolivia. Today it is still cultivated in&nbsp;gardens&nbsp;and small&nbsp;orchards&nbsp;for local production,<sup id="cite_ref-SmallFruitsReview_4-0" class="reference">[4]</sup>&nbsp;and it is one of the most popular fruits in these regions.<sup id="cite_ref-economicBotany_5-0" class="reference">[5]</sup>&nbsp;Other regions of cultivation are the subtropical areas throughout the world, such as&nbsp;Rwanda,&nbsp;South Africa,&nbsp;Darjeeling&nbsp;and&nbsp;Sikkim&nbsp;in&nbsp;India,&nbsp;Nepal,&nbsp;Hong Kong,&nbsp;China, the&nbsp;United States,&nbsp;Australia,&nbsp;Bhutan&nbsp;and&nbsp;New Zealand.<sup id="cite_ref-SmallFruitsReview_4-1" class="reference">[4]</sup></p> <p>The first internationally marketed crop of tamarillos in Australia was produced around 1996, although permaculture and exotic fruit enthusiasts had increasingly grown the fruit around the country from the mid-1970s on.</p> <p>In New Zealand, about 2,000 tons are produced on 200 hectares of land and exported to the United States,&nbsp;Japan<sup id="cite_ref-LostCrops_6-0" class="reference">[6]</sup>&nbsp;and&nbsp;Europe. For the export, the existing marketing channels developed for the&nbsp;kiwifruit&nbsp;are used.<sup id="cite_ref-SmallFruitsReview_4-2" class="reference">[4]</sup></p> <p>The tamarillo is also successfully grown at higher elevations of&nbsp;Malaysia&nbsp;and the&nbsp;Philippines, and in&nbsp;Puerto Rico.<sup id="cite_ref-economicBotany_5-1" class="reference">[5]</sup>&nbsp;In the hot tropical lowlands, it develops only small fruits and fruit setting is seldom.</p> <p>Prior to 1967, the tamarillo was known as the "tree tomato" in New Zealand, but a new name was chosen by the New Zealand Tree Tomato Promotions Council in order to distinguish it from the ordinary&nbsp;garden tomatoand increase its exotic appeal.</p> </div> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Plant">Plant</span></h3> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <div class="thumb tright"> <div class="thumbinner"><img alt="" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Cyphomandra_betacea1.jpg/220px-Cyphomandra_betacea1.jpg" width="220" height="165" class="thumbimage"> <div class="thumbcaption"> <div class="magnify"></div> Flower cluster</div> </div> </div> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <p>The plant is a fast-growing&nbsp;tree&nbsp;that grows up to 5 meters. Peak production is reached after 4 years,<sup id="cite_ref-LostCrops_6-1" class="reference">[6]</sup>&nbsp;and the life expectancy is about 12 years.<sup id="cite_ref-SmallFruitsReview_4-3" class="reference">[4]</sup>&nbsp;The tree usually forms a single upright&nbsp;trunk&nbsp;with lateral branches. The flowers and fruits hang from the lateral branches. The leaves are large,&nbsp;simple&nbsp;and&nbsp;perennial, and have a strong pungent smell.<sup id="cite_ref-LostCrops_6-2" class="reference">[6]</sup>&nbsp;The flowers are pink-white, and form clusters of 10 to 50 flowers. They produce 1 to 6 fruits per cluster. Plants can set fruit without cross-pollination, but the flowers are fragrant and attract insects.&nbsp;Cross-pollination&nbsp;seems to improve fruit set.<sup id="cite_ref-LostCrops_6-3" class="reference">[6]</sup>&nbsp;The roots are shallow and not very pronounced, therefore the plant is not tolerant of drought stress and can be damaged by strong winds. Tamarillos will hybridize with many other solanaceae, though the hybrid fruits will be sterile, and unpalatable in some instances.</p> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Fruit">Fruit</span></h3> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <div class="thumb tright"> <div class="thumbinner"><img alt="" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Solanum_betaceum_unripe_fruits.jpg/220px-Solanum_betaceum_unripe_fruits.jpg" width="220" height="146" class="thumbimage"> <div class="thumbcaption"> <div class="magnify"></div> Unripe fruits</div> </div> </div> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <div class="thumb tright"> <div class="thumbinner"><img alt="" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Tamarillos%28janek2005%29.jpg/220px-Tamarillos%28janek2005%29.jpg" width="220" height="182" class="thumbimage"> <div class="thumbcaption"> <div class="magnify"></div> Ripe fruits</div> </div> </div> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <p>The fruits are egg-shaped and about 4-10 centimeters long. Their color varies from yellow and orange to red and almost purple. Sometimes they have dark, longitudinal stripes. Red fruits are more&nbsp;acetous, yellow and orange fruits are sweeter. The flesh has a firm texture and contains more and larger seeds than a common&nbsp;tomato.<sup id="cite_ref-SmallFruitsReview_4-4" class="reference">[4]</sup>&nbsp;The fruits are very high in&nbsp;vitamins&nbsp;and&nbsp;iron&nbsp;and low in&nbsp;calories&nbsp;(only about 40 calories per fruit).</p> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Soil_and_climate_requirements">Soil and climate requirements</span></h3> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <p>The tamarillo prefers&nbsp;subtropical climate, with rainfall between 600 and 4000 millimeters and annual temperatures between 15 and 20&nbsp;°C.<sup id="cite_ref-SmallFruitsReview_4-6" class="reference">[4]</sup>&nbsp;It is intolerant to&nbsp;frost&nbsp;(below -2&nbsp;°C) and drought stress. It is assumed that fruit set is affected by night temperatures. Areas where&nbsp;citrus&nbsp;are cultivated provide good conditions for tamarillos as well, such as in the&nbsp;Mediterranean climate. Tamarillo plants grow best in light, deep, fertile soils, although they are not very demanding. However, soils must be permeable since the plants are not tolerant to water-logging.<sup id="cite_ref-SmallFruitsReview_4-7" class="reference">[4]</sup>&nbsp;They grow naturally on soils with a&nbsp;pH&nbsp;of 5 to 8.5.</p> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Growth">Growth</span></h3> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <p>Propagation&nbsp;is possible by both using&nbsp;seeds&nbsp;or&nbsp;cuttings.<sup id="cite_ref-SmallFruitsReview_4-8" class="reference">[4]</sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference">[7]</sup>&nbsp;Seedlings&nbsp;first develop a straight, about 1.5 to 1.8 meters tall trunk, before they branch out.&nbsp;Propagation&nbsp;by&nbsp;seeds&nbsp;is easy and ideal in protected environments. However, in&nbsp;orchards&nbsp;with different&nbsp;cultivars,&nbsp;cross-pollination&nbsp;will occur and characteristics of the&nbsp;cultivars&nbsp;get mixed up.&nbsp;Seedlings&nbsp;should be kept in the&nbsp;nursery&nbsp;until they reach a height of 1 to 1.5 meters, as they are very frost-sensitive.</p> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <p>Plants grown from&nbsp;cuttings&nbsp;branch out earlier and result in more&nbsp;shrub-like plants that are more suitable for exposed sites.&nbsp;Cuttings&nbsp;should be made from&nbsp;basal&nbsp;and aerial shoots, and should be free of&nbsp;pathogenic viruses. Plants grown from&nbsp;cuttings&nbsp;should be kept in the&nbsp;nursery&nbsp;until they reach a height of 0.5 to 1 meter.</p> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <p>The tree grows very quickly and is able to bear fruit after 1.5 to 2 years.<sup id="cite_ref-economicBotany_5-2" class="reference">[5]</sup>&nbsp;The plant is daylength-insensitive. The fruits do not mature simultaneously, unless the tree has been&nbsp;pruned. A single tree can produce more than 20&nbsp;kg of fruit per year; an&nbsp;orchard&nbsp;yields in 15 to 17 tons per hectare.<sup id="cite_ref-LostCrops_6-5" class="reference">[6]</sup>&nbsp;One single mature tree in good&nbsp;soil&nbsp;will bear more fruit than a typical family can eat in about 3 months.</p> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <p>Tamarillos are suitable for growing as indoor container plants, though their swift growth, their light, water and humidity requirements and their large leaves can pose a challenge to those with limited space.</p> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Plant_management">Plant management</span></h3> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <div class="thumb tright"> <div class="thumbinner"><img alt="" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Cyphomandra_betacea2.jpg/220px-Cyphomandra_betacea2.jpg" width="220" height="293" class="thumbimage"> <div class="thumbcaption"> <div class="magnify"></div> Tamarillo tree</div> </div> </div> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <p>The tamarillo trees are adaptable and very easy to grow. However, some plant management strategies can help to stabilize and improve plant performance.</p> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Planting">Planting</span></h4> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <p>Planting distances depend on the growing system. In New Zealand, with mechanized production, single row planting distances of 1 to 1.5 meters between plants and 4.5 to 5 meters between rows are recommended. In traditional growing regions such as the&nbsp;Andean region, plantations are much more dense, with 1.2 to 1.5 meters between plants. Dense planting can be a strategy to protect plants against wind.<sup id="cite_ref-SmallFruitsReview_4-9" class="reference">[4]</sup>&nbsp;On poorly drained soils, plants should be planted on ridges.</p> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Pruning">Pruning</span></h4> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <p>Pruning&nbsp;can help to control fruit size, plant size,&nbsp;harvest&nbsp;date and to simplify the&nbsp;harvesting&nbsp;of fruits.<sup id="cite_ref-SmallFruitsReview_4-10" class="reference">[4]</sup>&nbsp;Cutting the tip of young plants leads to the desired branch height. Once the tree shape has been formed,&nbsp;pruning&nbsp;is reduced to the removal of old or dead wood and previously fruited branches, since branches that have already carried fruits will produce smaller fruits with lower quality the next time. Light&nbsp;pruning&nbsp;leads to medium-sized, heavy&nbsp;pruning&nbsp;to large sized fruits.&nbsp;Basal shoots&nbsp;should be removed. When plants are grown in&nbsp;greenhouses,&nbsp;pruning&nbsp;prevents excessive vegetative growth.</p> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <p>When the tree is about 1 to 1.5 metres in height, it is advisable to cut the roots on one side and lean the tree to the other (in the direction of the midday sun at about 30 to 45 degrees). This allows fruiting branches to grow all along the trunk rather than just at the top.</p> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <div class="thumb tright"> <div class="thumbinner"><img alt="" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Tamarillo_seedlings%2C_6_months_old.jpg/220px-Tamarillo_seedlings%2C_6_months_old.jpg" width="220" height="215" class="thumbimage"> <div class="thumbcaption"> <div class="magnify"></div> Tamarillo seedlings, 6 months old</div> </div> </div> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Mulching">Mulching</span></h4> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <p>Since the plants are sensitive to drought stress,&nbsp;mulching&nbsp;can help to preserve moisture in the soil.<sup id="cite_ref-LostCrops_6-6" class="reference">[6]</sup>&nbsp;It can also be a strategy to suppress weeds, as other soil management techniques, such as&nbsp;plowing, are not possible due to the shallow and sensitive root system.</p> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Shelter">Shelter</span></h4> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <p>The plants have to be protected from wind. Their shallow root system does not provide enough stability, and the lateral branches are fragile and break easily when carrying fruits.<sup id="cite_ref-SmallFruitsReview_4-11" class="reference">[4]</sup></p> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Irrigation_and_fertilization">Irrigation and fertilization</span></h4> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <p>To maximize and stabilize production, water and&nbsp;nutrient&nbsp;inputs should be provided when needed. The plants need continuous supply of water due to their shallow root system. Drought stress results in a decrease of plant growth, fruit size and productivity.<sup id="cite_ref-SmallFruitsReview_4-12" class="reference">[4]</sup>&nbsp;Recommended&nbsp;fertilizer&nbsp;rates per hectare are 170&nbsp;kg of&nbsp;Nitrogen, 45&nbsp;kg of&nbsp;Phosphorus&nbsp;and 130 to 190&nbsp;kg of&nbsp;Potassium&nbsp;for intensive&nbsp;New Zealand&nbsp;production systems.&nbsp;Phosphorus&nbsp;and&nbsp;Potassium&nbsp;are applied in the beginning of the season,&nbsp;Nitrogen&nbsp;applications are distributed throughout the year.<sup id="cite_ref-SmallFruitsReview_4-13" class="reference">[4]</sup></p> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Pest_management">Pest management</span></h4> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <p>The tamarillo tree is, compared to similar crops such as&nbsp;tomatoes, quite resistant to&nbsp;pests&nbsp;in general. Still, to reduce risk in intensive production systems, some&nbsp;pests&nbsp;have to be controlled to avoid major crop damage. To control pests, the same control methods as for other&nbsp;solanaceae&nbsp;can be used.</p> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Harvest">Harvest</span></h3> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <p>Ripening&nbsp;of fruits is not simultaneous. Several harvests are necessary.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference">[8]</sup>&nbsp;In climates with little annual variation, tamarillo trees can flower and set fruit throughout the year. In climates with pronounced&nbsp;seasons&nbsp;(such as&nbsp;New Zealand), fruits ripen in autumn. Premature harvest and&nbsp;ethylene&nbsp;induced&nbsp;ripening&nbsp;in controlled-atmosphere chambers is possible with minimal loss of fruit quality.<sup id="cite_ref-Ripening_9-0" class="reference">[9]</sup>&nbsp;The fragile lateral branches can break easily when loaded with fruits, so premature harvest helps to reduce this risk and allows storage of fruits up to 20 days at room temperature. A cold-water dipping process, developed by the&nbsp;New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research&nbsp;also allows further storage of 6–10 weeks.<sup id="cite_ref-SmallFruitsReview_4-14" class="reference">[4]</sup></p> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Usage">Usage</span></h2> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Culinary_use">Culinary use</span></h3> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <p>The fruit is eaten by scooping the flesh from a halved fruit. When lightly&nbsp;sugared&nbsp;and cooled, the flesh is used for a breakfast dish. Some people in&nbsp;New Zealand&nbsp;cut the fruit in half, scoop out the pulpy flesh and spread it on toast at breakfast. Yellow-fruited cultivars have a sweeter flavor, occasionally compared to mango or apricot. The red-fruited variety, which is much more widely cultivated, is more tart, and the savory aftertaste is far more pronounced. In the Northern Hemisphere, tamarillos are most frequently available from July until November, and fruits early in the season tend to be sweeter and less astringent.</p> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <p>They can be made into&nbsp;compotes, or added to stews (e.g.&nbsp;Boeuf Bourguignon),&nbsp;hollandaise,&nbsp;chutneys&nbsp;and&nbsp;curries. Desserts using this fruit include&nbsp;bavarois&nbsp;and, combined with apples, a&nbsp;strudel.</p> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <p>Tamarillos can be added as a secondary fermentation flavouring to&nbsp;Kombucha&nbsp;Tea for a tart and tangy taste. The fruit should be mashed and added at a ratio of 3 Tamarillos to 1 Litre of Kombucha, however great care should be taken to not allow too much carbon dioxide gas to build up in sealed bottles during secondary fermentation. The sugar content of fresh Tamarillos added to Kombucha can generate a rapid carbon dioxide production in secondary fermentation within just 48–72 hours.</p> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <p>In&nbsp;Colombia,&nbsp;Ecuador,&nbsp;Panama&nbsp;and parts of&nbsp;Indonesia&nbsp;(including&nbsp;Sumatra&nbsp;and&nbsp;Sulawesi), fresh tamarillos are frequently blended together with water and sugar to make a juice. It is also available as a commercially pasteurized&nbsp;purée.</p> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <p>In Nepal, a version of the South American fruit is decently popular. It is typically consumed as a chutney or a pickle during the autumn and winter months. It is known as&nbsp;<i>Tammatar</i>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<i>Ram Bheda</i>. Similar to Nepal, the Indian regions of Ooty, Darjeeling and Sikkim also consume Tamarillo.</p> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <p>In Ecuador, the tamarillo, known as&nbsp;<i>tomate de árbol</i>, is blended with chili peppers to make a hot sauce commonly consumed with local dishes of the Andean region. The sauce is simply referred to as&nbsp;<i>aji</i>&nbsp;and is present at every meal in Ecuador.</p> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <p>The flesh of the tamarillo is tangy and variably sweet, with a bold and complex flavor, and may be compared to&nbsp;kiwifruit, tomato,&nbsp;guava, or&nbsp;passion fruit. The skin and the flesh near it have a bitter taste and are not usually eaten raw</p> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <p>The tamarillo has been described as having a taste similar to that of a&nbsp;passion fruit&nbsp;and a piquant&nbsp;tomato&nbsp;combined.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact">[<i><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2009)">citation needed</span></i>]</sup></p> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <p>The red and purple types of fruits are preferred in import countries of Europe: Even though they taste more acidic, their color is favoured by consumers.<sup id="cite_ref-SmallFruitsReview_4-15" class="reference">[4]</sup></p> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Industrial_use">Industrial use</span></h3> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <p>The fruits are high in&nbsp;pectin&nbsp;and therefore have good properties for&nbsp;preserves. However, they&nbsp;oxidize&nbsp;and lose color when not treated. Yellow fruit types are better suited to industrial use.</p> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Prospects">Prospects</span></h2> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong></strong></span></span> <p>Research and&nbsp;breeding&nbsp;should improve plantation management, fruit quality and&nbsp;postharvest&nbsp;treatment.<sup id="cite_ref-LostCrops_6-7" class="reference">[6]</sup>&nbsp;A better understanding of&nbsp;plant physiology, nutritional requirements of plants and fruit set mechanisms will help to improve growing systems. Breeding goals are to break&nbsp;seed dormancy, to improve sweetness of fruits and to increase yield. For industrial uses, little "stones" of&nbsp;sodium&nbsp;and&nbsp;calcium&nbsp;that occasionally appear in the fruit skin form a problem. Those stones have to be eliminated by&nbsp;breeding.</p> <span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong><br></strong></span></div> <div></div><script src="//cdn.public.n1ed.com/G3OMDFLT/widgets.js"></script>
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Tamarillo Seeds (Cyphomandra Betacea)